Mission San Antonio De Padua

Father Junipero Serra established Mission San Antonio de Padua, the third of California’s twenty-one missions in 1771.

Today, the California Condor population has risen to more than 435

Some critically endangered California Condors carry genes that are causing fatal dwarfism in their offspring.

http://www.takepart.com/article/2016/09/28/tiny-threat-endangering-north-americas-largest-bird

The Soberanes Fire

The Soberanes Fire wildfire burning in Monterey County increased to almost 20,000 acres as of Tuesday morning. The fire was “aggressively burning” near the Los Padres National Forest, an area that has become the most challenging for crews.

From CBS

Picture from San Clemente Rancho

San Clemente Dam Removal Project

The rebuilt section of the Carmel River

From: Carmel River Watershed Conservancy
Map from: KQED

Governor Portola Claimed the Land for the Spanish King

"On June 3, 1770, as the Native Americans watched, the San Antonio sailed into Monterey Bay.  Fathers Serra and Crespi said prayers and named the new mission Mission San Carlos Borromeo for St. Charles, a church official who lived in the 1500's. After Father Serra gave the sermon, Governor Portola claimed the land for the Spanish King."

From: "Father Junipero Srra" By Donna Genet, 1996.
Picture from: Corinne Waters

Rumsen Ohlone Elder Tony Cerda's Words to Pope Francis

"Saint Junipero Serra Baptized and Married our ancestors Simon Francisco (Indian name "Chanjay") and Magdalena Francisca on April 1, 1775 at Mission San Carlos De Borromeo Del Rio Carmelo.

They were from Echilat, a village that existed for more than 2000 years in the Carmel Mountains the Padres called it La Rancheria De San Fraciscito."

-Rumsen Ohlone Elder Tony Cerda
From: Rumsen Ohlone
Photo by Michael Fiala

The Closure of Rancho Cañada Golf Club

"A new land deal along the Carmel River could mean the closure of Rancho Cañada Golf Club.
The deal announced Tuesday by a coalition of conservation organizations will protect 140 acres along the river near Palo Corona Regional Park.
Part of the land is known as the Hatton Ranch, which is two miles from the ocean just east of Highway 1 and has been owned by the Hatton family since the late 1800s."

From Monterey Herald
Picture from: Palo Corona

Native Peoples & Languages of San Francisco & Monterey Bays circa 1700

"Nowhere was the linguistic diversity of the New World more extreme than in California, where an extraordinary variety of village-dwelling peoples spoke seventy-eight mutually unintelligible languages"
From: Victor Golla 
Map from: Bay Nature

The Monterey Canyon

Hidden off the central California coast is a gorge carved into the seafloor that rivals the Grand Canyon, its steep walls measuring nearly one mile from top to bottom.
Since the discovery of the Monterey Canyon at the turn of the 19^th century, scientists have hypothesized that turbidity currents eroded away the canyons and cut sinuous channels along the ocean floor.

From: Stanford

"Serra St. of Genocide."

"A young girl found the decapitated head of a Junipero Serra statue during a low tide Saturday afternoon off the coast of Monterey."

 

From: SFGate

The glassy, cold Carmel River surged through the Santa Lucia Mountains

The glassy, cold Carmel River surged through a little valley in the Santa Lucia Mountains. The Carmel was diverted around the former San Clemente Dam site into a channel fashioned out of a historic creek bed. The $83 million dam removal and river restoration project was the most ambitious in California history.
Map From: Nature Conservancy
From SFChronicle

The State Water Board ordered an additional decrease in water pumped from the Carmel River.

Cal Am Water has now delayed their testing another year because they held back the EIR schedule, potentially resulting in water rationing even under a modified Carmel River cutback order. The State Water Board has ordered an additional decrease in the amount of water that can be pumped from the Carmel River.

From: Monterey Herald
Picture from: Tales From Carmel 

Carmel River State Beach in March 2016

"The Carmel River was running at 1,150 cubic feet per second, the highest it has reached since March 2011, before the statewide drought set in."
Photo by Vern Fisher
From: The Monterey Herald

The Carmel River Hasn't Been This Healthy in Four Years

 

"The Carmel River has been able to flow constantly into the ocean like it normally should be, but because of California’s drought, it hasn't been this healthy in four years. And since it is healthy, it’s helping struggling Steelhead fish rebound."

From: KION

From: I Love Carmel Valley

For the first time in decades, the odds are looking more in the California Condors’ favor

After more than 35 years of flirting with extinction, the California Condor is finally due for a success story.
 2015 was the first year in decades in which the number of chicks hatched and raised in the wild outweighed the number of wild condor deaths—14 births to 12 deaths: a sign that these pink-faced beauties are on a steady track to recovery.
From: Audubon

The new Carmel River channel with step pools and resting pool at the former San Clemente Dam site

"Water flowed freely through the Carmel River’s new route about midway up the 36-mile river during a visit to the site. It rushed over a series of step pools and swirled into resting pools along a quarter-mile stretch of the river specifically designed to provide the best possible passageway for the endangered Steelhead to swim upstream and allow the river’s crucial downstream habitat to begin the recovery process."

From: Monterey Herald
Photo by Jim Johnson

Carmel River Step Pools

"Restoration efforts are already paying off for fish too—biologists sighted the first adult threatened Steelhead trout in one of the step pools on Feb. 11th!"

From NOAA Fisheries

Complete the historic Carmel River restoration effort and remove the obsolete Los Padres Dam.

In order to achieve the historic watershed and Steelhead recovery effort underway on the Carmel River, an unnecessary dam upstream now needs to be removed. On the heels of the San Clemente Dam removal project, it is time to remove the Los Padres Dam

From DamNation
Photo: Demolition of 106-foot tall San Clemente Dam. California Department of Water Resources (Aug. 3, 2015)

Wild Condor population to again face the threat of Extinction

"By 1987, for the first time in tens of thousands of years, no Condors patrolled the California skies.
Today there are 230 California Condors in the wild: 128 in California, 73 in northern Arizona and southern Utah, 29 in Baja California." 
 "Without continued management to prevent lead-related deaths, the wild Condor population is predicted to again face the substantial threat of extinction in the coming decades."

From KCET

The Elusive Tularcitos Aquifer

"But so far no one has struck a deep source which will produce water at a rate of at least 1,000 gallons a minute, which the water company would need for a commercial well. Nor is there evidence that the deeper valley wells are not just isolated pockets. Nor can it be said with any certainty what effect the more shallow Carmel Valley Aquifer has on this elusive Tularcitos Aquifer, or, indeed, how the Tularcitos aquifer would be replenished."  From Monterey Herald July 6, 1977

From Monterey Bay Partisan

Heteromeles Arbutifolia: Toyon

Heteromeles arbutifolia, known as Toyon, Christmas berry or California holly, occurs naturally within the chaparral and oak woodland ecosystems of California. It is often considered a shrub but can grow into a small tree.
From: Homeguides

The Carmel River Notch

 

The Carmel River Notch was first put in after the 1995 flood.  The notch is at a section of the river where the bed narrows. It allows for water to spill through the levy and into a flood plain.

From KSBW

Carmel River Flood 1998

The lower Carmel River has overflowed its banks numerous times throughout history causing extensive flooding of businesses and homes. For example, storms in 1995, 1997 and 1998 caused millions of dollars in flood damage to the mouth of Carmel Valley, and in 1995 destroyed the State Highway One Bridge at the Carmel River, causing a closure of the highway at that location for six months and cutting off access to and from Big Sur.

From: Big Sur Land Trust

The Carmel River ran its new course as the San Clemente dam finally came down

"The engineering involved rerouting and reconstructing the Carmel River and creating dozens of pools for Steelhead to spawn and mature. Natural barriers have also been constructed to stem the flow of water during flooding and native vegetation has been planted to restore the area to its natural setting."

From KSBW

Ponciano's Cabin

"This is Ponciano Manjares' Cabin during the 1960's on the ridge that bears his name."
From: San Clemente Rancho

Fermín de Francisco Lasuén de Arasqueta

Fermín de Francisco Lasuén de Arasqueta continued the work begun by Saint Junipero Serra, establishing 9 more missions, bringing the total to 18. He died at Mission San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo on July 26, 1803.

“Here are aborigines whom we are teaching to be men, people of vicious and ferocious habits who know no law but force, no superior but their own free will, and no reason but their own caprice. A people without education, without government, religion or respect for authority, and they shamelessly pursue without restraint whatever their brutal appetites suggest to them. Their inclination to lewdness and theft is on par with their love for the mountains. Such is the character of the men we are to correct and whose crimes we must punish" 

From: Converting California

Picture From: Pandisoo

The Carmel and the San Clemente Converge Sooner

The Carmel River and San Clemente Creek confluence used to be at the dam, but a new channel has been carved, so the Carmel and the San Clemente converge sooner.
"Without the natural habitat being restored, and all of the step pools being restored, we're not going to be able to have a natural functioning river."
From KSBW

Mission Santa Cruz was founded by Serra's successor, Father Fermín Francisco de Lasuén

Vandals splashed red paint across the front door of the Mission Santa Cruz, one of 21 Spanish Franciscan missions stretching from Sonoma to San Diego. The mission wasn’t founded by Serra but by his successor, Father Fermín Francisco de Lasuén.The attack is the fourth incident of vandalism on Serra-related buildings and statues along the Central Coast.

From LA Times 
Picture from: breibart

Rain Along the Carmel River on Monday

Fueling this storm system is "polar air" coming from the Gulf of Alaska and a narrow atmospheric river, resulting in snow and "heavy showers."
Picture by: David Royal

Mission Grapes